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Editor, Dr. Matthew McCoy, recent article in Chiropractic Lifestyles

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Wellness, Holism and Chiropractic
By Dr. Matthew McCoy

Everywhere you look these days in health care it seems that all types of providers are offering you “Wellness” services. Even hospitals, where alternative health care was once considered a step above witchcraft, are opening wellness centers, offering classes and even providing some types of alternative care.

With this explosion in wellness services and with everyone getting on the bandwagon, its important for patients and consumers to understand what they are really getting when they access wellness care from a provider or clinic. Is the service actually going to provide a benefit to you in terms of improved health or is the term wellness merely being used as a buzzword to get you in the door and to spend some of your hard earned money?

A recent brochure I read from a hospital stated they treated the “whole” person and it had a laundry list of what it called wellness services: mammography, MRI, pap smears, well baby checks, whole body scans, ultrasound etc. What I found interesting was that there was not one item that actually enhanced your health or well-being. All the services were essentially diagnostic tests and while these have their place, where is the substance when it comes to wellness and holistic care and who can really provide a service that enhances your health and quality of life?

In a recent article published in the Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research Dr. Edward Brown, Chairman of the Department of Diagnosis at Parker Chiropractic College discusses the role of Holism in chiropractic and shows how these concepts of wellness and holism have roots in early chiropractic theory.1 Dr. Brown quotes the Founder of chiropractic Dr. DD Palmer discussing the physical mental and spiritual aspects of health:

"The Chiropractor looks upon the body as more than a machine; a union of consciousness and unconsciousness; Innate's ability to transfer impulses to all parts of the body-the coordination of sensation and volition: a personified immaterial spirit and body linked together by the soul - a life directed by intelligence uniting the immaterial with the material." 2

According to a recent survey of 658 randomly selected US chiropractors it was revealed that eighty-eight percent (88.3%) of chiropractors agreed or strongly agreed that the purpose of maintenance chiropractic care was "to maintain or optimize state of health." Eighty-percent (80.2%) of the chiropractors agreed or strongly agreed that the purpose of maintenance care was to "determine and treat subluxation." Furthermore, US chiropractors agreed that “maintenance care was of value to all age groups, with the value increasing slightly with an increase in a patient's age.3

In another article published in the Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research, Dr. Sean Hannon reviewed numerous studies published in the research literature showing that chiropractic care has a direct effect on the function of our bodies.4 Think about that for a moment. If your body could function better what could that allow you to do? How would that improve the quality of your life? Perhaps you would tire less easily, sleep more soundly, move easier, walk faster, overcome illnesses quicker, become stronger etc.

These all have to do with function. Dr. Hannon reviewed numerous papers that showed chiropractic care improved range of motion, muscle tone, and muscle strength. Other studies have shown that chiropractic care has an effect on how effectively our immune system’s cells destroy invaders, that it can affect some of the stress hormones and even increase beta-endorphin levels. You should be getting the picture - chiropractic, by reducing interference to the way your nervous system works, can actually help the body work more efficiently. This is what a researcher would call improving physiological function.

And the effects can be profound. Research has shown that chiropractic care reduces pulse pressure and reduces heart rate, which can potentially reduce heart attack and other cardiovascular diseases by increasing cardiac reserve and nutrient supply to cardiac muscles. Other effects on cardiopulmonary (heart & lung) function have been studied revealing that chiropractic can improve aerobic capacity, lung volume and pulmonary function. There’s that word function again.

Research using athletes has shown changes in agility, balance, kinesthetic perception, power, and speed reaction as well as improvement in muscle strength, long jump distance, and capillary counts.

And if you think improved function is limited only to physical functioning, think again – literally! Studies have shown significant improvements in neurocognitive function in subjects receiving 4 weeks of chiropractic care compared to control subjects and in another study changes in cortical processing following chiropractic adjustments was studied and revealed a statistically significant improvement in cognitive function after a single chiropractic adjustment.

Studies on older people who use chiropractic are of special interest. In one study researchers assessed the characteristics of older people who utilize chiropractic care. Of a total of 414 seniors, 23 were called “chiropractic users” and the researchers found that senior citizen chiropractic users were more likely to report strenuous levels of exercise, and more likely to report leaving their neighborhood in good weather five or more times per week. Chiropractic users were also less likely to report their health status as "fair" or "poor" and were less likely to report having arthritis than non-chiropractic users. They also reported fewer depressive symptoms, were less likely to have used a nursing home, and 73.9% of chiropractic users had not been hospitalized in 3 years. Chiropractic users also used less over-the-counter and prescription medications.

What all these studies show is that chiropractic care can help you to live a better life, a more holistic, well balanced and better functioning life. That’s what wellness is really all about. So the next time you see or hear someone telling you they provide wellness care ask them what they mean and then tell them how chiropractic makes you well.

References

  1. Brown, E. The Chiropractic Antecedents of Holistic Health. Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research. Vol. 4 No. 4. 2002.
  2. Palmer, D.D. The Chiropractor's Adjuster: Text-Book of the Science, Art and Philosophy of Chiropractic for Students and Practitioners, p.552
  3. Rupert, RL, Manello, D, Sandefur, R. Maintenance Care: Health Promotion Services Administered to US Chiropractic Patients Aged 65 and Older, Part II. JMPT 2000; 23(1): 10-19
  4. Hannon, S. Objective Physiologic Changes and Associated Health Benefits of Chiropractic Adjustments in Asymptomatic Subjects: A Selective Review of Literature. Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research. Vol. 4 No. 4. 2002

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