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JVSR.com Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research A Peer-Reviewed Scientific Journal |
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Abstract Indexes
Special Issues Society Current Volumes 2005 Issue Vol. 4, #4 Vol. 3, #4 |
Original Research A Longitudinal Assessment of Chiropractic Care Using a Survey of Self-Rated Health Wellness & Quality of Life: A Preliminary Study Mark J. Marino BIO and Phillippa M. Langrell BIO [Vol 3, No. 2, p 1-9] Abstract - This longitudinal study evaluated changes in self-rated
health status of patients receiving chiropractic care at the training clinic
of the New Zealand School of Chiropractic. The study was designed to assess
subluxation-based chiropractic care in association with changes in patients’
perceived health status. The Self-Rated Health/Wellness Survey (SRHW)
was used to evaluate the health status on two occasions, "initial"
and "follow-up." The instrument assessed health across four
domains, Physical State, Emotional/Mental State, Stress and Life Enjoyment.
Collectively, these four domains, assessed initially and after a follow-up
period, constituted Combined Wellness, or a fifth domain. Quality of Life
was evaluated as a sixth domain of the questionnaire instrument. The
study population included 89 subjects, evaluated over a five-month study
period. The average interval between initial and follow-up surveys was 8.0
± 3.2 weeks, with an average number of visits of 9.1 ± 4.2. A bivariate
analysis was conducted using a two tailed, paired sample t-test to assess
the subjects’ survey responses. Subjects reported significant positive
perceived changes in Physical State (p = 0.000), Mental/Emotional State (p =
0.008), and Combined Wellness (p = 0.001), with corresponding effect sizes
of 0.61, 0.24 and 0.31 respectively.The improvement in the Physical and
Mental/Emotional State, and Combined Wellness suggests that chiropractic
care provided through the NZ School of Chiropractic is associated with
significant benefits in these domains. Study data suggested that
health/wellness may accrue with time under care. Thus, further study with a
larger sample size and longer duration of care is proposed to more
thoroughly investigate possible health benefits in the areas studied, as
well as to confirm present findings.
Key words: chiropractic, vertebral subluxation, outcomes assessment, wellness, quality of life, subluxation-based chiropractic, Self-Rated Health/Wellness Survey (SRHW). |
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